IInstallation de Samba sous Ubuntu 18.04 / Accès avec Qemu.

I/ Ordinateur hôte.

Liens : https://vitux.com/how-to-install-and-configure-samba-on-ubuntu/ https://www.fosslinux.com/8703/how-to-setup-samba-file-sharing-server-on-ubuntu.htm

1/ Installation du serveur Samba.

$ sudo apt install samba

2/ Vérification.

$ sudo systemctl status nmbd ● nmbd.service - Samba NMB Daemon Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/nmbd.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled) Active: active (running) since Mon 2020-03-02 22:26:21 CET; 10min ago Docs: man:nmbd(8) man:samba(7) man:smb.conf(5) Main PID: 4382 (nmbd) Status: "nmbd: ready to serve connections..." Tasks: 1 (limit: 4584) CGroup: /system.slice/nmbd.service └─4382 /usr/sbin/nmbd --foreground --no-process-group mars 02 22:26:21 station66 systemd[1]: Starting Samba NMB Daemon... mars 02 22:26:21 station66 systemd[1]: Started Samba NMB Daemon.

3/ Création d'un répertoire de partage.

$ mkdir partage $ sudo chown -R nobody:nogroup partage/ $ sudo chmod -R 0775 partage/ $ sudo touch partage/public.txt

4/ Configuration du partage.

Ouvrir : /etc/samba/smb.conf Ajouter à la fin : [partage] comment = Partage path = /home/util01/partage read only = no browsable = yes writable = yes guest ok = yes force user = nobody

5/ Activer un mot de passe pour l'utilisateur courant.

$ sudo smbpasswd -a util01 New SMB password: Retype new SMB password: Added user util01. util01@station66:~$

6/ Création d'un partage privé.

$ sudo mkdir -p partage/util01 $ sudo chown -R root:smbgroup partage/util01 $ sudo chmod -R 0770 partage/util01 $ sudo touch partage/util01/prive.txt

7/ Configuration des autorisations.

$ sudo addgroup smbgroup $ sudo usermod -aG smbgroup util01

8/ Ajout du partage privé.

Ouvrir : /etc/samba/smb.conf Ajouter à la fin : [util01] path = /home/util01/partage/util01 valid users = @smbgroup guest ok = no writable = yes browsable = yes

9/ Redémarrer le service Samba.

$ sudo systemctl restart smbd.service

II/ Ordinateur invité.

1/ Installation du client Samba.

$ sudo apt install smbclient

2/ Liste des partages.

`$ smbclient -L //192.168.1.3/partage Unable to initialize messaging context Enter WORKGROUP\util01's password: Sharename Type Comment

print$ Disk Printer Drivers partage Disk Partage util01 Disk IPC$ IPC IPC Service (station66 server (Samba, Ubuntu)) Reconnecting with SMB1 for workgroup listing. Server Comment

Workgroup Master

WORKGROUP`

3/ Connexion au partage publique.

$ smbclient //192.168.1.3/partage Unable to initialize messaging context Enter WORKGROUP\util01's password: Try "help" to get a list of possible commands. smb: \> ls . D 0 Mon Mar 2 23:35:59 2020 .. D 0 Mon Mar 2 23:36:28 2020 public.txt N 0 Mon Mar 2 23:35:59 2020 util01 D 0 Mon Mar 2 23:36:20 2020 460440616 blocks of size 1024. 391471368 blocks available smb: \>

4/ Connexion au partage privé.

$ smbclient //192.168.1.3/util01 -U util01 Unable to initialize messaging context Enter WORKGROUP\util01's password: Try "help" to get a list of possible commands. smb: \> ls . D 0 Mon Mar 2 23:36:20 2020 .. D 0 Mon Mar 2 23:35:59 2020 prive.txt N 0 Mon Mar 2 23:36:20 2020 460440616 blocks of size 1024. 391463176 blocks available smb: \>